子句文法。

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這類的子句需要用疑問詞，例如when(何時)、what(甚麼)、how(如何)、where(在哪裡)、why(為什麼)等來引導的問句變化而成的，而這也是許多準備多益考試 的朋友不清楚的盲點喔!
根據不同的問句可以有以下的變化:
(1) 問句有一般助動詞的時候: 主詞和助動詞對調，前面保留疑問詞。
問句: What can you do for me?
名詞子句: what you can do for me. (你能為我做甚麼)

(2) 問句有be動詞的時候: 主詞和be動詞對調，前面保留疑問詞。
問句: Where are you going?
名詞子句: where you are going (你要去哪裡)

(3) 問句有do/does/did等助動詞的時候:
主詞和助動詞對調，前面保留疑問詞，然後將do/does/did去掉，最後動詞依照人稱以及時態再做適當變化
問句: When did they come?
名詞子句: when they came
變化過程: when they did come(主詞和助動詞對調，前面保留疑問詞)"when they came(然後將did去掉，最後動詞saw依照人稱以及時態再做適當變化)(他們何時來)這裡要特別注意一點，who、what、which當疑問代名詞時，除引導名詞子句外，在其引導的子句有代名作用，可當主詞。所以其名詞子句的結構是不會被改變的。
Who:
問句: Who helped you?
名詞子句: who helped you (有誰幫你)
What:
問句: What happened to you?
名詞子句: what happened to you(你發生了甚麼事)
Which:
問句: Which was sent?
名詞子句: which was sent(哪個被寄)

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